News
SCAQMD Fleet Rules are Essential to
Achieving Clean Air in Southern California
The South Coast Air Quality Management
District (SCAQMD) in Southern California, classified as an
extreme non-attainment area for ozone, also is one of the
worst regions in the nation for particulate matter (PM) pollution
and toxic air concentrations.
Over 70% of air pollution and toxic emissions
comes from mobile sources in the South Coast region.
SCAQMD created the Fleet Rules as authorized by the California
legislature and governor under the Health and Safety Code
in 1987 to reduce toxic and smog-forming air pollutants caused
by mobile sources.
The Fleet Rules consist of measures designed to encourage
public and select private fleets of 15 or more vehicles to
use certified lower-emission and alternative fuel vehicles
in place of diesel vehicles.
Why are Fleet Rules necessary?
The Fleet Rules seek to reduce toxic exposure for 42% of Californias
population, including low-income and ethnic minorities who
live near the freeways, rail yards and other highly polluted
corridors in Southern California.
They also assist with the mobile source emission reductions
needed to achieve federal and state ozone and particulate
matter standards.
What is the status of the Fleet Rules?
The Fleet Rules have been disputed by the Engine Manufacturers
Association (EMA) and Western States Petroleum Association
(WSPA) who claimed the rules were pre-empted by the Clean
Air Act. In April 2004, the Supreme Court ruled that the Fleet
Rules were pre-empted to the extent that they regulated private
fleet vehicles; however, this leaves public fleets in question.
SCAQMD is seeking a Clean Air Act Waiver from the US Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) through the California Air Resources
Board (CARB) to federally re-instate the Fleet Rules.
What actions are needed?
California Governor Schwarzeneggers Administration,
which seeks 50% reduction in air pollution by 2010, has been
asked to:
Directly assist CARB with continued and expedited implementation
of the Fleet Rules
Facilitate CARB adoption of the existing Fleet Rules
on a fast-track basis, and
Submit the Fleet Rules to the EPA for the waiver at
the earliest feasible date.
(2-05)
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